Research
AfriQA: Cross-lingual Open-Retrieval Question Answering for African Languages vs MasakhaNER 2.0: Africa-centric Transfer Learning for Named Entity Recognition
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AfriQA: Cross-lingual Open-Retrieval Question Answering for African LanguagesMasakhaNER 2.0: Africa-centric Transfer Learning for Named Entity Recognition
Category
Research
Research
Type
NLP benchmark
NLP benchmark
Country
🌍 Pan-African
🌍 Pan-African
Docs status
Docs live
Docs live
Licensing
Pricing
Free / open
Free / open
Verified
Unverified
Unverified
Last verified
5 Jul 2026
5 Jul 2026
Tags
african-languages, question-answering, cross-lingual, nlp-benchmark
named-entity-recognition, african-languages, nlp-benchmark, transfer-learning
Summary
AfriQA is the first cross-lingual open-retrieval question answering benchmark for African languages, with more than 12,000 XOR-QA examples across 10 African languages. The paper shows that current automatic translation and multilingual retrieval methods perform poorly for these languages, where in-language digital content is scarce.
MasakhaNER 2.0 introduces the largest human-annotated named entity recognition dataset for 20 African languages and studies Africa-centric cross-lingual transfer learning. The paper reports that choosing the best transfer language improves zero-shot F1 by an average of 14 points across the 20 languages compared with transferring from English.